# Enfuvirtide (Fuzeon) > First-in-class HIV fusion inhibitor peptide. Source: https://peptides.cafe/peptide/enfuvirtide Category: Fusion Inhibitor · Antiviral Tag: FDA-Approved · Antiviral ## Mechanism 36-amino-acid peptide that binds the gp41 subunit of HIV-1 envelope, blocking the conformational change required for viral-host membrane fusion and cell entry. ## Research areas - Treatment-experienced HIV-1 infection ## Common research protocols - Twice daily: 90 mg SC twice daily as part of combination ART. ## Study summaries - "TORO 1 & 2 trials" — NEJM (2003): Added enfuvirtide significantly reduced viral load in treatment-experienced patients. ## Considerations - FDA-approved. - Injection-site reactions nearly universal. ## Disclaimer Educational content only. Not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Most research peptides are not FDA-approved for human therapeutic use. Consult a licensed clinician before any use.